tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-34612373890702318702024-02-08T08:07:20.593-08:00Best college application essaySocial Science Research Paper FormatLorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-76636053715641703232020-08-25T15:04:00.001-07:002020-08-25T15:04:05.731-07:00Db3 =employee compensation and benefit Research PaperDb3 =employee remuneration and advantage - Research Paper Example This is credited to the way that once workers are acquainted with the motivator programs, there would be an interest to expand the estimation of the impetuses after some time. As a rule, an association may not be in a situation to build the estimation of the motivators along these lines restricting the viability of this specific conduct change apparatus. Presentation of the motivator framework may have both negative and positive effects on an association culture. For example, Hope and Fraser (2003) call attention to that the system may build worker seriousness in an association and simultaneously increment unwavering quality of motivating forces to impact execution. There are constrained long haul advantages of actualizing motivations programs. With expanding request on expanding the estimation of motivating forces, an association might be confronted with expanded use and representative clash in a drawn out premise. Bratton and Gold (2007) in any case, bring up that an organizationââ¬â¢s culture may profit by the expanding level of intensity of the worker regarding expanded yield. It is an undeniable suspicion that once a motivator program is executed, it would be a significant misfortune if the program is withdrawn. Workers in an association may have a mental idea dependent on dependence on impetuses for execution. Expectation and Fraser (2003) contend this would adversely influence the employeesââ¬â¢ approach on Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-83430264968960710432020-08-22T04:53:00.001-07:002020-08-22T04:53:29.450-07:00Mining In Space -- AIAA And New York Academy Of Sciences On December 1Mining in Space - AIAA and New York Academy of Sciences On December 10, 1986 the Greater New York Section of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) and the building segment of the New York Academy of Sciences mutually introduced a program on mining the planets. Speakers were Greg Maryniak of the Space Studies Institute (SSI) and Dr. Carl Peterson of the Mining and Excavation Research Institute of M.I.T. Maryniak talked first and started by remarking that the quintessential bind of room flight is that everything propelled from Earth must be quickened to orbital speed. Identified with this is the conventional method to make things in space has been to fabricate them on Earth and afterward dispatch them into space on board huge rockets. The trouble with this methodology is the gigantic expense per-pound of boosting anything out of this current planet's gravity well. Moreover, Maryniak noted, since (in any event in the close to medium term) the space program must r ely on the administration for the greater part of its financing, for this monetary disadvantage essentially converts into a political issue. Maryniak proceeded by taking note of that the early pioneers in North America didn't endeavor to move over the Atlantic everything at that point expected to continue them in the New World. Or maybe they carried their instruments with them and built their natural surroundings from neighborhood materials. Subsequently, he recommended that the answer for the issue to which he alluded required less a move in innovation as a move in suspecting. Space, he contended, ought to be considered not as a vacuum, absolutely without everything. Or maybe, it ought to be viewed as a sea, that is, a threatening situation yet one having assets. Among the assets of room, he recommended, are promptly accessible sun oriented force and potential surface mines on the Moon and later other heavenly bodies too. The Moon, Maryniak expressed, contains numerous valuable mat erials. Also, it is twenty-two times simpler to quicken a payload to lunar getaway speed than it is to quicken the indistinguishable mass out of the EarthUs gravity well. As a functional issue the bit of leeway regarding the vitality required is significantly more prominent in light of the nonattendance of a lunar environment. In addition to other things this allows the utilization of gadgets, for example, electromagnetic quickening agents (mass drivers) to dispatch payloads from the MoonUs surface. Indeed, even crude Lunar soil is helpful as protecting for space stations and other space natural surroundings. At present, he noted, introduction to radiation will forestall anybody for spending a sum of over a half year out of their whole lifetime on the space station. At the opposite finish of the scale, Lunar soil can be prepared into its constituent materials. In the middle of steps are additionally of extraordinary intrigue. For instance, the MoonUs soil is wealthy in oxygen, which makes up the vast majority of the mass of water and rocket charge. This oxygen could be RcookedS out of the Lunar soil. Since the majority of the mass of the gear which would be important to achieve this would comprise of generally low innovation equipment, Maryniak recommended the likelihood that at any rate in the more drawn out term the extraction plant itself could be made to a great extent on the Moon. Another chance as of now being analyzed is the production of glass from Lunar soil and utilizing it as development material. The strategies in question, as indicated by Maryniak, are rough yet powerful. (In answer to an inquiry presented by an individual from the crowd after the conventional introduction, Maryniak expressed that he accepted the fragile properties of glass could be overwhelmed by utilizing glass-glass composites. He likewise proposed one more chance, that of utilizing Lunar soil as a premise of solid.) One potential use of such Moon-made glass would be in glass-g lass composite pillars. In addition to other things, these could be utilized as auxiliary components in a sun based force satellite (SPS). While enthusiasm for the SPS has melted away in this nation, in any event briefly, it is a significant focal point of consideration in the U.S.S. R. , Western Europe and Japan. Specifically, the Soviets have expressed that they will construct a SPS continuously 2000 (despite the fact that they plan on utilizing Earth propelled materials. Additionally the Japanese are directing SPS related sounding rocket tests. SSI Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-11552461184115591442020-08-05T10:05:00.001-07:002020-08-05T10:05:05.380-07:00ADHD and Computer and Video Game AddictionsADHD and Computer and Video Game Addictions The Internet, computer games, Facebook, Twitter, smartphones, texting, instant messagesâ"these are just some of the ways we stay plugged in, have fun, and connect socially with others. None of these technologies are inherently negative, but for some individualsâ"especially those with ADHDâ"these cyber activities can easily lend themselves to compulsion. ADHD Increases the Risk of Excessive Computer or Video Game Use People with ADHD are more prone to addiction of all types, so they are particularly susceptible to cyber addictions that involve computers, video games, and the Internet. Offerings of the cyber world provide engaging stimuli that change consistently, giving ADHDers a medium that seems attuned to their cerebral hard wiring. Additionally, the social anxiety that is sometimes associated with ADHD can be a factor in cyber additions. A video game binge is often preceded by periods of intense anxiety. For those who have social anxiety, video gaming, and the Internet provide a safe interface through which to interact with people, but one which seems to limit the advancement of social skills rather than enhancing it. Signs of Computer or Gaming Addiction Here is a list of possible warning signs: Timewarp, an inability to determine cyber timeLying about cyber behaviorsChanges or disruptions in sleepWithdrawing from family and friendsLosing interest in other hobbies and recreational activitiesPoor performance in school or at workTwo hours a day, more than four days a week of cyber activitySuffer from backache, carpal tunnel syndrome, stiff neck, nerve pain, eye strainInability to see the negative consequences of cyber activityEating meals at the computerMood swingsWithdrawal symptoms after playing games or cyber activity, such as headache, malaise, light-headedness Getting Help for Cyber Addictions First of all, you have to admit you have a problem. Once you take that most crucial step, you need to find an ally or support person who can help you figure out what resources might be needed to successfully confront your problem. Look for a local therapist who is familiar with cyber addictions. Often times, when people excessively spend time on the computer, Internet, or video games, it is just the tip of the iceberg. Other issues may very well be in play. Professional help may be necessary. How Parents Can Help Children Navigate the Cyber World in a Healthy Way Be aware of the potential danger and know the warning signs. Secondly, you have to ascertain what your childs motivations are: adventure, fantasy, escape, excitement, withdrawal, achievement, relief for anxiety, etc. Then you have to find ways of getting your child to meet that need in the real world. If your child needs intensity or excitement, maybe its time to look into paintball (paying great attention to the need for safety equipment) and other intense sports. If role-playing seems to be the motivating factor, get your child involved in theater, acting classes, comedy classes, or a summer drama camp. Your childs motivations hold the key to intervention.? In addition, try to get involved in the cyber activities of your child when he or she is young so that you are tuned into that part of his or her life. Remember, it can be quite tricky to find motivational carrots for an ADHDer, so if cyber activities carry motivational potential, you may want to use them. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-1882697469998873342020-05-23T06:39:00.001-07:002020-05-23T06:39:04.494-07:00The Westernization of Eastern Countries Is Increasing the... Globalization is the integration of countriesââ¬â¢ individual culture and traditions into one global, conglomerate culture. It leads to the spread of the dominant western culture into many eastern countries. Eating disorders are typically associated with industrialized countries primarily, but because of the globalization the economy and society they are appearing more and more in developing countries such as China and Korea. Eating disorders like Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa are fairly new psychological disorders comparatively, and did not originate anywhere else except for the Western world. For example, in the United States today, approximately 24 million people of all ages and genders suffer from an eating disorder such as Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge Eating Disorder (ââ¬Å"Eating . . . 2013). For the past 30 years, America has been developing the criteria for mental health especially concerning diagnosis and treatment (Watters, 2010). The westerniza tion of Eastern countries is increasing the frequency and severity of eating disorders such as Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. The westernization of societies around the globe increases the likelihood of eating disorders. Eating disorders were extremely rare until the late 20th century, when Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa began to appear primarily in the United States during the 1970s. American culture was rapidly changing due to the Civil Rights Movement and Sexual Revolution; society became Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-2031174391075938782020-05-11T21:12:00.001-07:002020-05-11T21:12:02.761-07:00Building A New Executive Manager For Toyota - 1504 Words Coming into an environment that did not end well can be difficult because you must quickly react to the situation to make positive changes or there could be long-term consequences. Stepping into this role it was important to understand the companyââ¬â¢s culture and objective when developing a plan that would benefit the organization as a whole. The first step of the process is to reorganize the department and develop goals for which provide the department guidance. From there I must determine what the department and company as a whole need to do in order to begin moving the department in the best direction. With that information, I was able to compile a plan that will help the organization achieve its goals while boosting the morale of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦With that perspective, the current structure of the Quality Control Department consists of seven different components that each have a director and a couple of managers supervising a group of inspectors. That means there are roughly seven directors, fourteen managers, and about fourteen groups of inspectors at a minimum. For an organization that expects all employees to be engaged in quality assurance, there a large department for quality control that could be better utilized to increase efficiency, reduce cost, and better align the organization to achieve its goals of quality. The restructuring of the departments would consist of three components: interdepartmental connections, quality improvement, and customer research and employee training. This structure is going to utilize the core organizational piece of culture that every employee is responsible for quality assurance. The old Quality Control Department contained a component for each part of the manufacturing process which is good, but unnecessary when you can integrate inspectors into the other departments to be more cost effective and remain focused on the company culture. The Interdepartmental Connections Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-49379838140378619332020-05-06T11:35:00.001-07:002020-05-06T11:35:21.995-07:00Student Finance and Foods Market Free Essays FI-516 ââ¬â WEEK 2 ââ¬â MINI ââ¬â CASE ASSIGNMENT Select a major industrial or commercial company based in the United States, and listed on one of the major stock exchanges in the United States. Each student should select a different company. Avoid selecting an insurance company or a bank, as the financial ratios for these financial businesses are different. We will write a custom essay sample on Student: Finance and Foods Market or any similar topic only for you Order Now Write a 7 ââ¬â 8 page double spaced paper answering and demonstrating with calculations and financial data the following questions: 1. What is the name of the company? What is the industry sector? * The company name is Whole Foods Market Inc. Whole foods market, Inc. is the Food Retailers Wholesalers industry. * The products include: grocery, seafood, bakery, prepared foods, meat and poultry, dietary and nutritional supplements, vitamins, specialty (beer, wine and cheese) body care products, floral and household products and pet products. 2. What are the operating risks of the company? * Organic foods market has several laws and regulations relating to health, sanitation and food labeling. * FDA, FTC, CPSC, USDA and EPA have set standards for the manufacture, packaging, and advertising of organic products. If failure to qualify these standards could result in the confiscation of marketing and sales licenses. 3. What is the financial risk of the company (the debt to total capita lization ratio)? Debt to total capitalization ratio = Debt / (Shareholderââ¬â¢s equity + Debt) ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- 1,300,770 / 4,292,075 = 30. 31% 4. Does the company have any preferred stock? No, the Whole foods market, Inc. does not have any preferred stock. 5. What is the capital structure of the company? : Short term portion of Long Term Debt, Long Term Debt, Preferred Stock (if any), and market value f Common Stock issued and outstanding? * Capital structure: ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- Total Debt to Total Equity: 0. 60 ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- Total Debt to Total Capital: 0. 60 ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- Total Debt to Total Assets: 0. 42 ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- Long-Term Debt to Equity: 0. 58 ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- Long-Term Debt to Total Capital: 0. 58 * The Whole foods market, Inc. does not have any short-term portion of long-term debt, and there is no preferred stock. Long-term debt: $17. 44 million * The Whole foods market, Inc. has 300,000 share authorized and $178. 89 million shares issued and outstanding at 2011. 6. What is the companyââ¬â¢s current actual Beta? ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- * The current actual Beta is 0. 66 7. What would the Beta of this company be if it had no Long Term Debt in its capital structure? (A pply the Hamada Formula. ) ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- BL= B1 [1+(1-T) (D/E)] ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- = 0. 66 / [1+(1-0. 35) (0. 43)] ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- 0. 52 8. What is the companyââ¬â¢s current Marginal Tax Rate? ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- 35% 9. What is the Cost of Debt, before and after taxes? The cost of debt before taxes is 6. 7%, and after taxes is 4. 5%. 10. What is the Cost of Preferred Stock (if any)? The Whole foods market, Inc. does not have any preferred stock. 11. What is the Cost of Equity? ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬ââ⬠âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- Cost of Equity = (Dividends per share/current market value of stock)+Growth Rate of Dividends ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- = (0. 40 / $86. 47) + 0. 56% ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â = 0. 01 12. What is the cash dividend yield on the Common Stock? The cash dividend yield on the common stock is 0. 56 (0. 60%) 13. What is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital of the company? The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is 7% 14. What is the Price Earnings Multiple of the company? ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- Current market value of stock / EPS ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âà ¢â¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- = $86. 47 / 2. 21 ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- = 39. 13 15. How has the companyââ¬â¢s stock been performing in the last 5 years? In May 2007, the price of common stock was $39. 74 per share, but it dropped to $8. 19 per share in 2009. Although after the recession of price drop, the price begins the raise up to $86. 47 per share now. 16. How would you assess the overall risk structure of the company in terms of its Operating Risks and Financial Risk (Debt to Capitalization Ratio)? Total debt/total equity| 0. 0063| Total debt/total capital| 0. 0063| 17. Would you invest in this company? Why? Or Why not? * Officially I would invest portion of my assets into the portfolio. Since the price has raise from the last two years in an even steady price. Even though they have two small period of time that drop for about 15%. Overall the stock market seems to be passive about the movement of the behavior optimistically. Therefore be hold within the smaller beta that show less variable of the changes. I believe this could be a chance to be rich! 18. The last page of your paper should be a Bibliography of the sources you used to prepare this paper. Bibliography: * http://www. wikinvest. com/stock/Whole_Foods_Market_(WFM) * http://www. thestreet. com/quote/WFM/details/company-profile. html * http://yahoo. brand. edgar online. com/displayfilinginfo. spx? FilingID=8260392-165255- 169255type=sectTabIndex=2companyid=10959ppu=%252fdefault. aspx%253fcik%253d865436 * http://www. investopedia. com/terms/d/debt-to-capitalratio. asp#axzz1v5caUyeq * http://www. marketwatch. com/investing/stock/wfm/profile * http://finance. yahoo. com/q? s=WFMql=1 * http://www. investopedia. com/terms/c/costofequity. asp#axzz1v5caUyeq * http://www. thestreet. com/qu ote/WFM/details/growth-rates. html * http://www. wikiwealth. com/wacc-analysis:wfm * http://markets. ft. com/research/Markets/Tearsheets/Financials? s=WFM:NSQ How to cite Student: Finance and Foods Market, Essay examples Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-15538775511180561202020-05-01T02:04:00.001-07:002020-05-01T02:04:03.202-07:00Disney Constructs Childhood free essay sample ââ¬Å"Disney constructs childhood so as to make it entirely compatible with consumerismâ⬠(Smoodin cited in Giroux, 2002; 105). Discuss this statement in relation to TWO animated films from the Disney canon. The Walt Disney Company is a diversified international entertainment company (Disney, 2010) with ownership of many media outlets including radio, cinema, television and literature as well as consumer products such as stationary and toys.The Disney brand has huge recognition globally especially in the category of childrenââ¬â¢s entertainment with over 80 years of productions in this sector. With an obvious predominance and market leadership in childrenââ¬â¢s entertainment and consumerism, The Disney Company has an unparalleled capability to reach and influence millions of children globally with promotion and advertisement of its productions and consumer goods.Closer examination of Disneys projected and well protected image as a business focused at providing wholesome e ntertainment to the masses, ââ¬Å"the happiest place on earthâ⬠(Giroux, 2000,100) reveals that within the entertainment lies an undeniable amount of self advertising and allusions to consumerist behaviours aimed at children. We will write a custom essay sample on Disney Constructs Childhood or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This harmony that Disney creates between Childhood and consumerism is accurately outlined in the following argument ââ¬Å"Disney constructs childhood as to make it entirely compatible with consumerismâ⬠(Smooden, 1994: 14, cited in Giroux, 2002,: 105).This link between Disneys seemingly innocent entertainment, its meticulous image, hidden self advertising and promotion of consumerism to children can be highlighted with the example of two of its films, The Little Mermaid (1989) and Hercules (1997). The Disney Company holds a significant and influential place in society and entertainment culture around the world especially in the context of children and childhood. Children for many generations, since the establishment of the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio (ââ¬Å"Company Historyâ⬠, 2010, para2) in the early 1920s, have been audiences to the entertainment that Disney produces.Since the companyââ¬â¢s establishment and therefore over many generations, Disney has situated it self in a highly influential position culturally as an international storyteller and cultural icon. The Disney empire saturates every aspect of society and childhood with its films, products and advertisements which penetrate into the lives of everyone who is exposed to their influence. As argued by Giroux (2000, 100) ââ¬Å"Disneys image as an icon of American culture is consistently reinforced through the penetration of the Disney empire into every aspect of social lifeâ⬠. The influence and appearance of Disney in society is undeniably wide spread, shown in the statistics taken from the Global Disney Audiences Project in which 97. 5 respondents had seen a Disney film (Wasko, J. , Phillips, M. , Meehan, E. R. , 2001, 358) With an almost monopolistic hold on childrens entertainment (Katy, 2009) and the entertainment industry, as well as iconic cultural status, Disney is able to further its popularity by advertising through its broad range of media platforms.With seemingly unlimited potential to broadcast itself and its products, advertising is a key component of Disneys harmonization of childhood and consumerist behaviours. Disney is a highly powerful media conglomerate that includes ownership of almost every imaginable media outlet; Disney uses this large number of medium as a platform to advertise its self and its products both explicitly and implicitly to its viewers. ââ¬Å"It has the power to turn every element of communication and information into an advertisementâ⬠(Giroux, 2001, Chapter 5).Disney does not only use methods such as billboards, posters and television advertisements to promote its products, the company also use its films as advocates for consumerism of its products, these hidden messages are often clouded by the companyââ¬â¢s reputation as innocent, wholesome family entertainment. ââ¬Å"Commercialization is probably the most appalling thing about Disney moviesâ⬠(Moody, 2001, chapter 5). Upon closer inspection it is obvious that the Disney films are not only there to entertain but also to promote consumerism to children. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-50512561844530941322020-03-21T15:53:00.001-07:002020-03-21T15:53:03.424-07:00Features of Bill Clintons ObituaryFeatures of Bill Clintons Obituary Obituaries are statements of information that follows a personââ¬â¢s death. They offer a brief biography of an individual for public knowledge. This paper seeks to offer a feature obituary of Bill Clinton. The paper will rely on existing published information about the subject for comprehensive review of his biography.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Features of Bill Clintonââ¬â¢s Obituary specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Bill Clintonââ¬â¢s feature obituary It is with deep sorrow and humility that we announce the death of William Jefferson Bill Clinton. The former president of the United States passed away today at six hours local time. Though the exact cause of his death has not been confirmed, Bill is suspected to have succumbed to a heart failure. This is because he was previously diagnosed with a number of cardio vascular complications and has always been on medication. Career achievements Bill Clinton , as he was popularly known in the political field, made his achievements as a politician and a leader. He will also be remembered as a dedicated ââ¬Å"scholar, teacher, politician, and a reformerâ⬠(Metz, p. 13). These features particularly contributed to Billââ¬â¢s success as the governor for Arkansas. During this period, Bill Clinton instituted measures to ensure that education was highly prioritized in his state and the entire nation. His success as a governor is an indicator to his political achievements that followed (Metz, p. 13). Clintonââ¬â¢s highest career achievement was later realized in the year 1993 when he was elected as the United States president. In his capacity as the president, Jefferson succeeded in leading the nation through a political transition from cold war that had been a milestone to the United States history. Though his presidency was marred with media reports of failed leadership, he was a successful leader and was highly regarded by public opinion ratings. His career as a leader was as well felt after his presidency. He continually involved in the global fight against HIV and in initiatives to promote peace in conflict inflicted areas (Mobilereference, n.p.; Genovese, p. 99). Life history William Clinton was born to Jefferson Blyth and Virginia Dell on 19 August in the year 1964. His father, who was a resident of Hope, was a businessperson and was in constant travelling encounters. Blyth died in a road accident before Bill Clinton was born.Advertising Looking for article on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More His mother later got married to Roger Clinton and Bill was enrolled in ââ¬Å"St. Johnââ¬â¢s Catholic Elementary School, Ramble Elementary School, and Hot Springs high schoolâ⬠all in his locality of Hope in Arkansas. He was actively involved in leadership and rugby (Mobilereference, n.p.). It was however in the year 196 3 that Bill derived his inspiration and will, to be actively involved in politics. This decision was influenced by his visit to the white house where he met the then president, J. F. Kennedy, and Martin Lutherââ¬â¢s speech of ââ¬ËI have a dreamââ¬â¢ that was delivered in the same year and popularized by the then media. He later joined Georgetown University and graduated in the year 1968 with a science degree in foreign services. He got married to Rodman in the year 1972 with whom he had one daughter, Chelsea and began his active political career in the year 1978 when he was elected to govern the state of Arkansas. Though Bill contemplated contesting for presidency in the year 1988, he withdrew his candidature and was later to win the seat in 1992 for two consecutive terms. He had a brother and his career life included legal practice (Mobilereference, n.p.). Conclusion Bill Clinton will be remembered for his leadership abilities that he demonstrated even in difficult times o f negative public criticism. Genovese, Michael. Encyclopedia of the American presidency. New tork, NY: Infobase Publishing, 2010. Print. Metz, Allan. Bill Clinton: a bibliography. New York, NY: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002. Print.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Features of Bill Clintonââ¬â¢s Obituary specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Mobilereference. Calendar of Historical Events, Births, Holidays and Observances. Boston, MA: MobileReference, 2007. Print. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-48260323951252809072020-03-05T06:20:00.001-08:002020-03-05T06:20:02.875-08:006 Tips for Renegotiating Your Salary6 Tips for Renegotiating Your Salary Whether youââ¬â¢re seeking more than a standard cost-of-living bump or have seen your job responsibilities increase over the past year, this may be a great time to open salary negotiations with your boss. The holidays are over and everyoneââ¬â¢s settling in for the year ahead- so why not do everything you can to increase your bottom line? 1. Pick your timingIf your companyââ¬â¢s year-end financial report just came out and itââ¬â¢s bleaker than an outdoor swimming pool in January, know that this might not be the best time to approach your boss about a raise. Itââ¬â¢s not necessarily a dealbreaker, but definitely be wary that your request might not be met with an open checkbook.Knowing how the company is doing in general can help you frame your request. If things are a little lean, open with an acknowledgment that you know things are tough, but that youââ¬â¢d like to open a dialogue on your salary for [reasons xyz].2. Be realisticBefore you even bring up a salary chan ge with your boss, do the legwork by researching what the salary range is for your role within your industry. This can help you figure out a reasonable dollar figure, but can also show you where you stand on the compensation scale. If your salary is currently on the low end of the standard range for your job title and experience level, that gives you leverage when you talk to your boss.3. Donââ¬â¢t make threats/demandsSalary negotiation is a dialogue. Just as youââ¬â¢ll have a preferred outcome in your head, so will your boss. It may take some time to get to a middle ground that works for both of you, so you wonââ¬â¢t do yourself any favors by going in guns a-blazing and asking for a particular number or else. That will only put your manager on the defensive, and will not make him or her likely to accommodate your request, however overdue or reasonable it might be at heart. At this point, the company holds the power- being overly aggressive at the start gives you fewer opti ons later on.4. Donââ¬â¢t forget benefitsWhile this is a chance to increase your base salary, itââ¬â¢s also a chance to revisit your benefits and perks, as well. If you seek more vacation time, comp time, or a flexible work-from-home arrangement a certain number of days per week or month, it puts more chips on the table. It could also help provide some middle ground if your employer is unable to meet your top salary goal.5. Document everythingWhen you ask for a raise, youââ¬â¢ll need backup to help justify the increase to your employer. Before you start any kind of negotiation, get these in order. Have a list of specific bullet points ready that you can bust out either in an email or in conversation with your boss. Successful projects that youââ¬â¢ve spearheaded, revenue increases, times when youââ¬â¢ve gone above and beyondâ⬠¦get ââ¬Ëem all in that list. Remember, youââ¬â¢re offering a case as to why you deserve more. General comments like ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m a hard workerâ⬠or ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m good at my jobâ⬠donââ¬â¢t offer specific enough reasons to give you more money.6. This time, itââ¬â¢s (im)personalKeep personal relationships and needs out of it. This negotiation process is about getting compensation you feel you deserve as a worker- not about how you need more cash for your speedboat down payment. Make sure you limit the discussion to your professional accomplishments, your worth in the workplace, and your relationship to the company.Also, if youââ¬â¢re friendly with your boss, remember that during your salary talks he or sheà is no longer the friend with whom you share cat videos. This is the professional colleague who likely wants the best for you, but also has to keep the companyââ¬â¢s best interests in mind, too. Itââ¬â¢s unfair to expect special treatment based on personal BFFness- not only unfair to your boss, but to your other colleagues as well. You never want there to be even a hint of impr opriety, so keep things straightforward and professional. Then celebrate together later with a cat video.As with just about everything else, the motto for salary renegotiation is ââ¬Å"be prepared.â⬠Knowing your worth and having as much information as possible at your fingertips once you open the dialogue will give you a strong platform. You may or may not get the exact dollar figure you want, but going into the process with confidence and concrete reasons is the best way to start. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-38316741191047125612020-02-17T21:44:00.001-08:002020-02-17T21:44:03.296-08:00Marketing Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsMarketing Analysis - Essay Example It also identifies the key features of the different elements of the marketing mix for the restaurant. The UK pizza and pasta restaurants market has significantly developed over the last decade, with new entrants every successive year. According to Hall (2005), the sector has accomplished significant growth which is demonstrated by the current annual sales of à £2 billion. The full potential of this market has not been achieved and therefore it presents an important opportunity for investment. The market is developing through a two tire chain whereby one chain comprises full service restaurants focused on high end products while the other is based on low cost products sold in casual dining and small takeaway outlets that also deliver packed products to clients. The market trends indicate a tendency for consumers to find it convenience to eat out rather than waste time preparing meals, which has also increased takeaway sales. Sporting events also significantly contribute to the takeaway pizza and pasta sales where people congregate to watch games such as the European premier league at home. Younger consumers are the majority in the pizza and pasta market. Constant innovations in the market leading to the development of new packages in the menu and price promotions are positively influencing growth in the pizza and pasta restaurant market (Cagan & Vogel, 2001). Targeting is a critical aspect of marketing whereby the entrepreneur identifies potential consumers that the business can effectively accomplish its objectives. Hall (2005) notes that youth are an important target in the pizza and pasta market as evidence shows they are the majority among consumers of fast foods. New entrepreneurs in the market can effectively target households with young children, university students and emerging professionals. Lewis (2011) also highlights middle and high income households as an important target for medium to high end products. This consumer segment Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-37036325767077952562020-02-03T13:12:00.001-08:002020-02-03T13:12:03.282-08:00CDA analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsCDA analysis - Essay Example Thus, the selected element is a discourse, and its analysis has three dimension: as a text, sentence-by-sentence, and the words and phrases evaluation. Firstly, the text as a whole is close to the genre of political speech, since its content is mostly based on the speech made by Michelle Obama. In this context, it has her direct quotations both in the text and in the video. However, the content and the comments on the speech make this discourse resemble the slice of life genre with casual style of writing, which means that the Guardian presented the speech itself with its subjective reflection on it. On the frames, the exact concepts that unite text are two main identities ââ¬â on the one hand, it discusses ââ¬Å"ethnicity,â⬠ââ¬Å"black race,â⬠and ââ¬Å"African Americansâ⬠(it refers to both the speaker and to Tuskegee University students); on another hand, the family values appear in the text as ââ¬Å"my husbandââ¬â¢s chances,â⬠ââ¬Å"my girls,â⬠and ââ¬Å"kids and families.â⬠Moreover, these two identities are in different position in terms of foregrounding and backgrounding, because i n the end of the text there appears the conclusion that ââ¬Å"folks like you and meâ⬠(meaning the race) must believe in their potential (meaning realization in family life). On the cases of omission within the text, it does not mention any justification of first ladyââ¬â¢s words with the facts from her biography; in other words, readers have nothing but to fall under emotional impression in what is given in the text. In addition, the voice of white public is neglected by this discourse, as the African American first lady speaks to the ââ¬Å"mainly black graduates.â⬠Although, the text includes horizontal intertextuality, as it has two direct quotations from other famous people on the same topic. Even though they have opposite opinions, the article does not reveal any support to them and provides only brief information on their Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-72773990129250135772020-01-26T09:36:00.001-08:002020-01-26T09:36:05.589-08:00Human Gait Analysis and RecognitionHuman Gait Analysis and Recognition Gait, as a promising unintrusive biometric, has attracted several researchers in recent years. In intelligent surveillance, the advantage of accessibility at a distance makes gait a promising behavior characteristic for recognition. Human identification from arbitrary views may be a terribly very drawback, particularly once one is walking at a distance. Over the previous couple of years, recognizing identity from gait patterns has become a well-liked space of analysis in life science and pc vision, and one among the foremost made applications of image analysis and understanding. Also, gait recognition is being thought of as a next-generation recognition identification technology , with pertinence to several civilian and high security environments like airports, banks, military bases, car parks, railway stations etc. For these application situations, its unimaginable to capture the frontal face, and is of low resolution. therefore most of ancient approaches used for face recognition fail; but, many studies have shown that its doable to spot human notwithstanding frontal face isnt visible, and its doable to ascertain the identity of the person victimization bound static and dynamic cues from face, ear, walking vog ue, hand motion throughout walking etc. If automatic identification systems may be engineered supported victimization these identity specific cues, itll be a good contribution to police work and security space. And our aim is to ascertain identity by victimization long vary gait biometric in conelike read points. Gait may be a behavioural biometric thats superior in personââ¬â¢s authentication. The attractiveness of gait as a biometric arises from the very fact that its nonintrusive and might be detected and measured even in low resolution video. Gait as a biometric technique has some blessings like being troublesome to cover, steal, or fake. what is more, gait may be recognizable from distance. However, most alternative life science may be captured solely by physical contact or at an in depth distance from the recording probe. Moreover, users dont ought to unveil extra info concerning them apart from already obtainable. Despite the benefits enjoyed by gait, it faces several chal lenges that the present gait identification strategies ar sensitive to such as: variety of garments, illumination changes, persons speed and directions. we tend to use human gait skeleton recognition system the peak of someone as another modality Windows 7 or Windows 8 (32 or 64 bit) Processor: 2.5 GHz (1.8 GHz recommended) 4 GB RAM (2 GB RAM recommended) High-speed USB 3.0 recommended Kinect XBOX 360 Sensor Camera Features: The Kinect works as a 3D camera by capturing a stream of colored pixels with data concerning the depth of every pixel. every component within the image contains a value that represents the space from the sensing element to an object therein direction. This hardware feature offer developers the means that for making a touch-less and immersive user expertise through voice, movement and gesture management though it doesnt inherently perform any chase or recognition operations, feat all such process to package. Skeleton chase is usually handled by the SDK with gesture recognition left to the developer, although multiple libraries exist to help in recognition of gestures. additionally, speech recognition is finished by external SDKs like the Microsoft Speech Platform. The Kinect sensor as shown in Figure 6.1 has the following properties and functions: An RGB Camera that stores three channel data in a 1280960 resolution at 30Hz. The camera.s field of view as specified by Microsoft is 43à ¢X vertical by 57à ¢X horizontal. The system can measure distance from a 500mm to 3500mm. An infrared (IR) emitter and an IR depth sensor used for capturing depth image. An array of four microphones to capture positioned sounds. A tilt motor which allows the camera angle to be changed without physical interaction and a three-axis accelerometer which can be used to determine the current orientation of the Kinect. Hardware Interface The sensor interface with the PC via a standard USB 2.0 port; however an additional power supply is needed because the USB port cannot directly support the sensors power consumption. Hardware and Software Requirements According to Microsoft, the PC that is to be used with the Kinect sensor must have the following minimum capabilities: (a) 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processors,(b) Dual-core, 2.66-GHz or faster processor,(c) USB 2.0 bus dedicated to the Kinect, and (d) 2 GB of RAM. To access Kinectà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¸s capabilities, the following software is also required to be installed on the developerà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¸s PC: Microsoft Visual Studio 2010/2012 Express or other Visual Studio edition. The development programming languages that can be used include C++, C# (C-Sharp), and Visual Basic. Software Requirements Operating System: Windows 7 or Windows 8 Programming Tool: Mat lab MATLAB MATLAB may be a superior language for technical computing. It integrates computation, visual image, associate degreed programming in an easy-to-use surroundings wherever issues and solutions area unit expressed in acquainted notation. Typical uses include: Math and computation Algorithm development Data acquisition Modeling, simulation, and prototyping Data analysis, exploration, and visual image Scientific and engineering graphics Application development, together with graphical program building MATLAB is associate degree interactive system whose basic information component is associate degree array that doesnt need orientating. this enables you to unravel several technical computing issues, particularly those with matrix and vector formulations, during a fraction of the time it might desire write a program during a scalar no interactive language like C or algebraic language. The name MATLAB stands for matrix laboratory. MATLAB was originally written to supply easy accessibility to matrix computer code developed by the LINPACK and EISPACK comes. Today, MATLAB engines incorporate the LAPACK and BLAS libraries, embedding the state of the art in computer code for matrix computation. MATLAB has evolved over a amount of years with input from several users. In university environments, its the quality educational tool for introductory and advanced courses in arithmetic, engineering, and science. In trade, MATLAB is that the tool of selection for high-productivity analysis, development, and analysis. Image Acquisition Toolbox Acquire images and video from industry-standard hardware Image Acquisition Toolboxâ⠢ permits us to accumulate pictures and video from cameras and frame grabbers directly into MATLABà ® and Simulinkà ®. youll notice hardware mechanically and piece hardware properties. Advanced workflows allow you to trigger acquisition whereas process in-the-loop, perform background acquisition, and synchronize sampling across many multimodal devices. With support for multiple hardware vendors and business standards, youll be able to use imaging devices starting from cheap net cameras to high-end scientific and industrial devices that meet low-light, high-speed, and alternative difficult necessities. Together, MATLAB, Image Acquisition toolbox, and Image process Toolboxâ⠢ (and, optionally, Video and Image process Block setâ⠢) offer an entire atmosphere for developing custom-made imaging solutions. will acquire pictures and video, visualize information, develop process algorithms and analysis techniques, and build GUIs. Key Features Support for common OS interfaces for webcams, as well as Direct Show, QuickTime, and video4linux2. Support for a variety of business and scientific hardware vendors. Multiple acquisition modes and buffer management choices. Synchronization of multimodal acquisition devices with hardware triggering. Interactive tool for fast hardware configuration, image acquisition, and live video previewing. Support for C code generation in Simulink. Graphical Interface for Image and Video Acquisition The Image Acquisition Tool could be a graphical interface for operating with image and video acquisition devices and is similar temperament for interactive configuration of cameras. youll browse all hardware devices out there on your laptop, amendment device settings, choose an Region Of Interest (ROI), preview a buying deal, acquire pictures and video, and record knowledge. A preview window helps verify and optimize your acquisition parameters by mechanically reflective any changes created to camera properties within the video stream. The Image Acquisition Tool is a place to begin within the development of automatic and custom image acquisition and process systems. Image Acquisition in MATLAB Image Acquisition toolbox provides graphical tools and a programmatic interface to assist to figure with image acquisition hardware in MATLAB. youll modify repetitive tasks, produce workflows combined with tasks like image process, and build standalone feasible that acquire pictures and video with MATLAB Compilerâ⠢. The toolbox allows you to customize the acquisition method to incorporate integration image process practicality to spot objects, enhance imagination, or construct mosaics and birds-eye views because the information is acquired. Connecting to Hardware Image Acquisition toolbox mechanically detects compatible image and video acquisition devices. every device affiliation is encapsulated as associate object, providing associate interface for configuration and acquisition. youll be able to produce multiple affiliation objects for coinciding acquisition from as several devices as your laptop and imaging hardware support. Image Acquisition tool chest are often used on Windowsà ®, Linuxà ®, and Macintoshà ® systems, sanctioning you to recycle code once connecting to an equivalent camera in several operational systems. Acquiring Image Data Image Acquisition toolbox supports many modes, together with background acquisition and continuous acquisition, whereas process the noninheritable information. The chest mechanically buffers information into memory, handles memory and buffer management, and allows acquisition from an ROI. The image acquisition engine is meant to accumulate imagination as quick as your camera and laptop will support, sanctioning analysis and process of high-speed imaging applications. Data are often noninheritable during a wide selection of information sorts, together with signed or unsigned 8-, 16-bit and 32-bit integers and single- or double-precision floating purpose. The chest supports any color area provided by the image acquisition device together with RGB, YUV, or grayscale. Raw sensing element information during a pain pill pattern are often mechanically born-again into RGB information. Performing Image Acquisition in Simulink Simulink could be a block-diagram based mostly setting unremarkably used for video system style and multi domain simulations. Image Acquisition tool case provides a Simulink block that allows you to capture pictures and video knowledge directly from any device supported by the tool case to be used in imaging system styles. Combined with Video and Image process Block set, the tool case helps you to perform simulation and verification of image or video process system styles with live image or video knowledge. Code Generation Image Acquisition toolbox enables you to generate a C code interface to a deployable library for the Simulink block. this permits you to style a video system and integrate acquisition practicality into your own applications while not having to perform low-level writing with hardware drivers. Code generation conjointly permits Simulink speedy Accelerator modes, that speed up simulations by providing higher performance and frame rates for image and video process simulations. Triggering and Acquisition Customizations Image Acquisition toolbox supports multiple trigger varieties to customise the acquisition process: immediate, manual, and hardware. Initiating a sale with a manual trigger offers in depth management over once to start acquisition. In some applications, youll need to record at a high frame rate, perform acquisition only Associate in Nursing object is detected, or once a proximity warning is issued as a trigger. In these things, youll write MATLAB code to form the logic to activate a manual trigger that may be controlled by the tool chest. Hardware triggers, that ar device-specific, allow you to synchronize your acquisition among many multimodal devices to an external signal. this allows you to record imagery together with alternative analog and digital input sources. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-82507005872757732372020-01-18T06:00:00.001-08:002020-01-18T06:00:03.742-08:00Turnover Rate in CorrectionsThe Nation Wide Dilemma in Corrections CJ 2500: CORRECTIONS Professor November 04, 2012 Running Head: Turnover Rate in Corrections Abstract Throughout the years, there has been one major dilemma that continues to hassle the administration whose sole purpose is to provide institutional sanctions, treatment programs, and services for managing criminal offenders. This dilemma is the high turnover rate of the Corrections Officers, whom agencies nation wide are losing at an extremely high rate.Recent statistics indicate that nearly half of all Corrections Academy graduates will have left their agency within a two-year period (ââ¬Å"State questions high, ââ¬Å"2004). This high turnover rate is causing a staff shortage, which is forcing agencies to put new officers on the job immediately while being untrained. Though the amount of Corrections Officers departing from their agencies continues to rise, the amount of inmates entering prisons remains the same.This of course can become a seriou s safety issue for the departments employing these new hires that are inadequately trained. Throughout this paper I will explore the numerous possibilities of whatââ¬â¢s causing Corrections Officers to depart from their agencies at such a high rate. Whether itââ¬â¢s the demanding hours associated with shift work, the high stress and burnout, or the inadequate pay and benefits, all possibilities will be discussed in an attempt to understand why the retention rate of Corrections Officers is lower compared to various other careers across the nation.The Department of Corrections (DOC), privately owned jails, parish jails, and local city jails not only face the hardship of maintaining inmate property, specific calorie counts from meals provided, medicine dispensing, doctor visits, and numerous other tasks required that Corrections Officers tend to on a typical day of work, but these facilities also face the hardship of retaining these Officers for extended lengths of employment. As stated in the Abstract of this paper, ââ¬Å"Recent statistics indicate that nearly half of all Corrections Academy graduates will have left their agency within a two-year periodâ⬠(ââ¬Å"State questions high, ââ¬Å"2004).This has become a major problem for agencies that have a continuous increase in the number of inmates entering these facilities each year, while becoming almost impossible to keep enough manpower to operate shifts in a safe and secure manner. It is stated that in 1999, the turnover rate of Officers and Corporals within an agency was 29. 6 percent, while the average tenure of Officers was 3 years (ââ¬Å"Department of corrections,â⬠). The turnover rates in 2000 ranged from a low of 3. percent in New York, to a high of 41 percent in Louisiana (Lommel, 2004). Typically, once an Officer has been hired and accepted the job, they are to be trained in some type of Corrections Academy. The department hiring the Officer may host this Academy, or the Officer may have to travel to receive their training. Either way, prior to an Officer actually beginning their job monitoring the walkways of a prison or jail, the Officer should first be well trained to ensure theirs, the inmates, and other Officers safety.However, due to the high number of vacancies within Corrections, Officers are being hired without any experience, while hoping to receive this training academy shortly after becoming employed. Some agencies have established a policy that once the Officer has completed their training at an Academy, they are to sign a contract stating that they will remain with the department for a set amount of years. This is due to the high costs that an agency incurs by having these Officers sent to an accredited Academy to receive their training.The dollar amount that an agency may spend on an Officers training may range anywhere between a few hundred dollars, to a few thousand dollars. To elaborate on the amount of vacancies within Corrections, this coul d very well be a contributing factor to the increased amount of Officers who resign due to stress and burnout. Officers are being ordered in on their off days or holidays, forced to work mandatory overtime, a higher inmate to Correctional Officer ratio, as well as experienced Officers having to work with an extensive amount of ââ¬Å"rookieâ⬠or inexperienced Correctional Officers.This combining of experienced officers with new hires, who have not received any type of prior training, raises the stress level during dangerous interactions with inmates, as well lowering the morale of the Officers who remain and attempt to complete their careers with a specific agency. This may be due to long term employees realizing that many of the new hires are using their time as a Correctional Officer to gain experience, or as a stepping-stone to eventually become a road or patrol Officer, which may involve more experienced Officers not spending the time necessary to assist, or provide ââ¬Å" On the job trainingâ⬠to the new hires.Additional causes of stress may include the threat of inmate violence, actual inmate violence, inmate demands and manipulations, problems with co-workers, as well as having a poor public image. For example, ââ¬Å"Between 1990 and 1995, the number of attacks on correctional officers in State and Federal prisons jumped by nearly one third, from 10,731 to 14,165 (Lommel, 2004). An additional stress added to a Correctional Officers life is being able to balance and separate work from their personal relationships.Workdays at a correctional facility often involve long hours of uneventful and routine procedures. This ââ¬Å"routineâ⬠may quickly be disrupted by a brief period of crisis. Some Officers have issues with being able to return to a calm state once a crisis occurs, often times bringing their problems home to their families. This may lead Officers to substance abuse, or alcoholism. Law Enforcement careers can be an extremely diffic ult, stressful, yet rewarding career, even when referring to Corrections Officers.However, due to the long work hours associated with shift work, combined with the stressful and strenuous workdays officers are exposed to, it seems as if all Law Enforcement, to include Corrections officers do not receive the pay and benefits that they are entitled to. A large number of Corrections Officers are leaving this career field due to struggling with raising families while trying to balance and survive on the annual salary of a Corrections Officer. It seems as if economically speaking, the value of everyday necessities ontinues to rise in value, except for the officersââ¬â¢ paychecks. This dilemma, combined with the additional stress an Officer encounters on the job, could possibly explain why many Officers leave their jobs due to stress and burnout. The benefits that an Officer, or Corrections Officer receives is usually the highlight of their employment contract. Officers usually do rece ive good insurance and retirement plans. Not just for them, but for their families as well. However, the type of insurance that an Officer receives depends on the plan that the agency has purchased.Some agencies will have top of the line benefits, while others may have insurance carriers with extremely high deductibles and rates, due to tight budget restraints and cutbacks within the department. In addition to the stress, burnout, long hours, and low pay, many officers are never set on retiring within corrections. As previously stated, numerous officers, such as myself, use corrections as a stepping-stone, or training prior to being hired for a patrol position.Numerous agencies such as Sheriffââ¬â¢s Offices of various Parishes within the state, require that an individual hired first serve one to two years within the parish jail prior to being sent to a Police Academy and ultimately landing a position on patrol. Many agencies have come to realize this, which is why they may not sp end the time, effort, and funds to train the individual to become a more efficient Corrections Officer. By reflecting on the issues presented in this paper, it is determined that turnover rate in Corrections Officers will likely continue to be a rising problem for agencies.Administrators seeking seminars on retention strategies, which may depend on additional funding, can combat some of these issues. Agencies can improve their policies, improve management, increase criteria of the screening process, as well as address the wage and benefit issue. However, no matter what an agency decides in attempting to retain there officers, there will always be the Officers that slip through the cracks and ultimately cost the department more funding in training the individual, only to have them leave the agency before reaching their desired and previously stated commitment.WORKS CITED Department of corrections background and statistics. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://legisweb. state. wy. us/proge val/reports/2000/turnovr/Chapter4. htm High turnover of corrections staff, excessive priosoner head counts attract media attention. (2006, Sep 06). Retrieved from http://www. bcgeu. ca/node/1314 Lommel, J. (2004, August). Turning around turnover. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com. ezproxy. liberty. edu:2048/docview/215699356 State questions high turnover among prison officers. (2004, 04 05). Retrieved from http://www. corrections. com/articles/1862 Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-6471026272734795892020-01-10T02:23:00.001-08:002020-01-10T02:23:04.297-08:00Choosing Good Good Persuasive Essay College Topics Choosing Good Good Persuasive Essay College Topics An argumentative paper is part of the persuasion. Quite simply, you've got to persuade your strong idea is more legitimate than all other relevant thoughts. On the opposite side, acquiring a list of good persuasive essay topics is insufficient. To compose a persuasive paper, you will want to use evidence and excellent reasons to convince other people to agree with your point of view on a certain subject. Finding the Best Good Persuasive Essay College Topics Then you're interested in figuring out how to compose persuasive paper. A seasoned professional will make an error-free assignment right away and can help you boost your grades. While attempting to know how to compose a persuasive essay step-by-step, students forget about another crucial activity. While trying to understand how to create a paper step by step, they can miss another critical activity. Don't neglect to bring a strong hook at the beginning (introduction p aragraph) and wind up with an impressive conclusion to create the reader want to go over the interesting persuasive essay topics of your pick. Use the term counter to make sure your essay meets all of the college requirements. The major element which produces a persuasive essay in English stand out from the remainder of assignments is the use of reasoning. Where to Find Good Persuasive Essay College Topics When you revise your essay, you've got to make sure its organization is totally appropriate to your intended audience, the paper context, and the goal. The primary purpose of persuasive essays is to earn reader do or believe something. The body should contain all of the information or argument you mean to convey to your readers. The purpose of this kind of essay is to encourage readers to accept a specific viewpoint or act in a certain way. Essay writing is an essential portion of your academic education or a writing career if you decide to go like that. You might also se e literacy essay. When most students regard essay writing as a dull and hard assignment, it isn't necessarily accurate. Childcare is also quite a marketable skill. Being a real college or university student, you're find how important it's to be a fantastic orator and understand your intended reader. Whether you're interested in how to compose a crystal clear paper for middle school or college, you've got to begin with the topic. Being a real college or university student, you'll realize how important it's to understand your reader. Unlike topics for middle school or higher school, fantastic college topics are somewhat more challenging to discover. You're able to locate a lot of persuasive essays in the world of politics. Our life is about words. Most people don't stop to introspect about what reality actually is. Though they believe education is a right and will make society, on the whole, a better place for everyone, others feel there is no true way to offer a free coll ege education as colleges would still need to be funded (likely through tax dollars). Type of Good Persuasive Essay College Topics All of the primary points ought to be concisely mentioned in the preview. In your introduction paragraph, it is sufficient to introduce the topic and supply meaningful background data. When you're choosing an essay topic, it's important to pick one which has a lot of information and statistics to strengthen your viewpoint, and don't exaggerate any info which you've chosen to write about. Take note of those points. What Is So Fascinating About Good Persuasive Essay College Topics? There are several good persuasive essay topics to select from. It's important to define this kind of academic essay correctly to learn how to compose a persuasive essay. You could also see scholarship essay. You might also see synthesis essay. Importantly, you ought to think about how to compose argumentative essay introduction and help it become effective. You might also see essay writings. You might also see essay examples. There are distinct methods of structuring different kinds of essays. One of the most usual varieties of writing is essay writing. As tempting as it might appear to skip past the extra info and go straight to the list of persuasive essay topics, don't do it. The multiple topics might be found, for instance, in the dissertation abstracts international database. Don't forget that any argumentative essay sample you'll discover on the internet will require a whole persuasive to be able to skip plagiarism. Before writing any form of academic paper, it is crucial to choose the subject, and the persuasive essay isn't the exception. Writing an excellent persuasive essay is not a simple job, however, it's achievable. The finest persuasive short essays often concentrate on controversial problems. Using Good Persuasive Essay College Topics In order to strengthen your arguments, you should supply your readers with the persuasive evidence. If you can select the matter all on your own, it's possible to think of the issue of interest! To choose which subject you're likely to discuss, it's crucial to see the complete collection of good persuasive speech topics from the specific area of study. Furthermore, the persuasive essay topics ought to be connected with some modern issue to provide the impression of freshness and actual info. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-63931712104562338412020-01-01T22:47:00.001-08:002020-01-01T22:47:03.813-08:00Definitions and Discussions of Medieval Rhetoric The expression medieval rhetoric refers to theà study and practice of rhetoric from approximately A.D. 400 (with the publication of St. Augustines On Christian Doctrine) to 1400. During the Middle Ages, two of the most influential works from the classical period were Ciceros De Inventione (On Invention) and the anonymous Rhetorica ad Herennium (the oldest complete Latin textbook on rhetoric). Aristotles Rhetoric and Ciceros De Oratore werent rediscovered by scholars until late in the medieval period. Nonetheless, says Thomas Conley, medieval rhetoric wasà far more than a mere transmission of mummified traditions that were poorly understood by those who transmitted them. The Middle Ages are often represented as stagnant and backward . . ., [but] such a representation fails dismally to do justice to the intellectual complexity and sophistication of medieval rhetorics (Rhetoric in the European Tradition, 1990). Periods of Western Rhetoric Classical RhetoricMedieval RhetoricRenaissance RhetoricEnlightenment RhetoricNineteenth-Century RhetoricNew Rhetoric(s) Examples and Observations It was Ciceros youthful, schematic (and incomplete) treatise De inventione, and not any one of his mature and synthetic theoretical works (or the even fuller account in Quintilians Institutio oratoria) that became the shaping influence on so much medieval rhetorical teaching. . . . Both the De inventione and the Ad Herennium proved to be excellent, coherent teaching texts. Between them they conveyed complete and concise information about the parts of rhetoric, topical invention, status theory (the issues upon which the case rests), attributes of the person and the act, the parts of a speech, the genres of rhetoric, and stylistic ornamentation. . . . Oratory, as Cicero had known and defined it, had declined steadily during the years of the [Roman] empire under political conditions that did not encourage the forensic and judicial oratory of earlier periods. But rhetorical teaching survived through late antiquity and into the Middle Ages because of its intellectual and cultural prestige , and in the course of its survival it took on other forms and found many other purposes.(Rita Copeland, Medieval Rhetoric. Encyclopedia of Rhetoric, ed. by Thomas O. Sloane. Oxford University Press, 2001) Applications of Rhetoric in the Middle Ages In application, the art of rhetoric contributed during the period from the fourth to the fourteenth century not only to the methods of speaking and writing well, of composing letters and petitions, sermons and prayers, legal documents and briefs, poetry and prose, but to the canons of interpreting laws and scripture, to the dialectical devices of discovery and proof, to the establishment of the scholastic method which was to come into universal use in philosophy and theology, and finally to the formulation of scientific inquiry which was to separate philosophy from theology.(Richard McKeon, Rhetoric in the Middle Ages. Speculum, January 1942) The Decline of Classical Rhetoric and the Emergence of Medieval Rhetoric There is no single point when classical civilization ends and the Middle Ages begins, nor when the history of classical rhetoric ends. Beginning in the fifth century after Christ in the West and in the sixth century in the East, there was a deterioration of the conditions of civic life that had created and sustained the study and uses of rhetoric throughout antiquity in courts of law and deliberative assemblies. Schools of rhetoric continued to exist, more in the East than in the West, but they were fewer and were only partially replaced by study of rhetoric in some monasteries. The acceptance of classical rhetoric by such influential Christians as Gregory of Nazianzus and Augustine in the fourth century significantly contributed to continuation of the tradition, though the functions of the study of rhetoric in the Church were transferred from preparation for public address in law courts and assemblies to knowledge useful in interpreting the Bible, in preaching, and in ecclesiastical disputation. (George A. Kennedy, A New History of Classical Rhetoric. Princeton University Press, 1994) A Diverse History [A]s the history of medieval rhetoric and grammar reveal with special clarity, all the significant original works on discourse which appear in Europe after Rabanus Maurus [c. 780-856] are merely highly selective adaptations of the old bodies of doctrine. The classical texts continue to be copied, but new treatises tend to appropriate for their purposes only those parts of the old lore which are of use to the one art. Thus it is that the medieval arts of discourse have a diverse rather than a unified history. The writers of letters select certain rhetorical doctrines, the preachers of sermons still others . . .. As one modern scholar [Richard McKeon] has said in relation to rhetoric, in terms of a single subject matter--such as style, literature, discourse--it has no history during the middle ages. (James J. Murphy, Rhetoric in the Middle Ages: A History of Rhetorical Theory from St. Augustine to the Renaissance. University of California Press, 1974) Three Rhetorical Genres [James J.] Murphy [see above] outlined the development of three unique rhetorical genres: ars praedicandi, ars dictaminis, and ars poetriae. Each addressed a specific concern of the era; each applied rhetorical precepts to a situational need. Ars praedicandi provided a method for developing sermons. Ars dictaminis developed precepts for letter writing. Ars poetriae suggested guidelines for composing prose and poetry. Murphys important work provided the context for smaller, more focused studies of medieval rhetoric.(William M. Purcell, Ars Poetriae: Rhetorical and Grammatical Invention at the Margin of Literacy. University of South Carolina Press, 1996) The Ciceronian Tradition Conventional medieval rhetoric promotes highly formalized, formulaic, and ceremoniously institutionalized forms of discourse. The major source of this static richness is Cicero, the magister eloquentiae, known primarily through the many translations of De inventione. Because medieval rhetoric is so extensively committed to Ciceronian patterns of amplification (dilatio) through the flowers, or colores, of figured speaking that decorate (ornare) the composition, it often appears to be a ponderous extension of the sophistic tradition in a moralistic framework. (Peter Auski, Christian Plain Style: The Evolution of a Spiritual Ideal. McGill-Queens Press, 1995) A Rhetoric of Forms and Formats Medieval rhetoric . . . became, in at least some of its manifestations, a rhetoric of forms and formats. . . . Medieval rhetoric added to ancient systems its own generic rules, which were necessary because documents themselves had come to stand in for the people as well as for the Word that they meant to convey. By following articulated patterns for greeting, informing, and taking leave of the now-distant and temporarily removed audience, the letter, sermon, or saints life acquired typical (typological) forms.(Susan Miller, Rescuing the Subject: A Critical Introduction to Rhetoric and the Writer. Southern Illinois University Press, 1989) Christian Adaptations of Roman Rhetoric Rhetorical studies traveled with the Romans, but educational practices were not enough to keep rhetoric flourishing. Christianity served to validate and invigorate pagan rhetoric by adapting it to religious ends. Around AD 400, St. Augustine of Hippo wrote De doctrina Christiana (On Christian Doctrine), perhaps the most influential book of its time, for he demonstrated how to take the gold out of Egypt to fortify what would become the Christian rhetorical practices of teaching, preaching, and moving (2.40.60). The medieval rhetorical tradition, then, evolved within the dual influences of Greco-Roman and Christian belief systems and cultures. Rhetoric was also, of course, informed by the gendered dynamics of medieval English society that isolated nearly everyone from intellectual and rhetorical activities. Medieval culture was wholly and decidedly masculine, yet most men, just like all women, were condemned to class-bound silence. The written word was controlled by clergy, the men of the cloth and the Church, who controlled the flow of knowledge for all men and women. (Cheryl Glenn, Rhetoric Retold: Regendering the Tradition from Antiquity Through the Renaissance. Southern Illinois University Press, 1997) Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-27064916597410763512019-12-24T18:33:00.001-08:002019-12-24T18:33:03.520-08:00Library Learning Activities BIO 107 (ANATOMY PHYSIOLOGY) ArticleEssays on Simulating the Decentralized Processes of the Human Immune System in a Virtual Anatomy Model by Sarpe and Jacob Article The paper "Simulating the Decentralized Processes of the Human Immune System in a Virtual Anatomy Model by Sarpe and Jacob" is a great example of a biology article. Problem statement: the article discusses simulations that take place in the decentralization of processes of the human immune system as to be in a virtual anatomy model.à Processes in the human biological system can be explained using models of large systems. The research focuses on the physical perspectives of the immune processes of human beings. The complexity of the immune system has always been a challenge to explain without referring to the spatial distribution of organs that relate to it. The research has incorporated different prototypes into one simulation of immune processes (Sarpe Jacob, 2013). It has presented methodologies and modeling to depict a simulation system that is agent-based. The agents in the model include viruses, cytokines, and immune cells. In this case, the system interacts with its components in two different ways which include inside a lymph node and within the tissue.The variables in the research are factors that make up the immune system. There is a clear description of how agents of the system interact. The research finds that agent-based simulations relate to the current simulations on human body immunity. The resear ch has proved that the model can be used to demonstrate how connected simulations occur (Sarpe Jacob, 2013). The situation can be prevented through the use of a network of computers. The research will have a positive impact on my profession. The model can be used as a tuning technique on the study of the immune system to help in understanding the processes. It would help in advancing the understanding of the immune system of the human body. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-33525797667659446322019-12-16T15:03:00.001-08:002019-12-16T15:03:04.262-08:00Review Idealism and Realism in International Relations. Free Essays Question: ââ¬â Review idealism and realism in international relations. Introduction When studying international relations as an academic discipline studying about Idealism and realism is a major concern. These two approaches are used widely when it comes to decision making procedures. We will write a custom essay sample on Review Idealism and Realism in International Relations. or any similar topic only for you Order Now In idealism the decisions are made using ideas. Institutions such as League of Nations, United Nations as well as Local organizations like Organization of African Unity are developed according to the idealist tradition. This was introduced as a educational thought in 400 BC by Plato. He thought that the humans could be improved from within by correcting their thoughts and discovering knowledge already lies within since birth. The more perfect our ideas are the better we can serve the world. In realism world politics are driven my competitive self- interest. This further details that all states operate under as the greatest factor in causing nations to diverge from morally guided behaviour. Until World War II the actual theory of realism did not came about. Realism theory has been introduced from historical writers such as Machiavelli, Hobbes, Thucydides and Sun Tzu. But Hans J. Morgenthau and E. H. Carr are considered most instrumental in establishing the tenets of classical realism theory in modern age. This theory differs from all considerations of legality and moral guidance from state policy that holds that all states are capable of violating laws if there is any necessity to advance their interests and power. These two different theories created a significant change in International Relations all over the world. Most political, economical decisions are taken by using Idealism and realism as reference to analyze and understand the facts. Idealism Idealism is a term applied to any idea, goal or practice considered to be impractical. As examples entrusting international security to the UN, creating an African union on the model of European Union, global eradication of poverty and injustice, etc. can be pointed out. Idealists usually rest on a pessimistic perspective towards human nature along with an historical judgment to achieve a change in world affairs. Idealists emphasize the power of reason. They strongly believe in the effectiveness of ideas. Through this they see the possibility of establishing a political system rimarily on morality. This will lead the humans to remove their selfish ideas and helps to build a nation that forms peace, prosperity, cooperation and justice. When a person looks at war in an idealist view, it can no longer be considered by anyone as a suitable way to achieve goals. It is because it affects both parties severely. Former President of the United States of America Woodrow Wilson is cons idered to be one of the key founders of Idealism. He presented the ââ¬Å"Fourteen pointsâ⬠proposal that was contained on his speech to a joint session of congress on 1918. The address was intended to assure the world that the Great War (World War I) was being fought for a moral cause and for postwar peace in Europe. One of the most well known outcomes of Idealism is the democratic Peace Theory. This states that similar modes of democratic governments do not clash each other. As an impact of Idealism on International Relations Organizations like League of Nations. This was resulted in the covenant of the League of Nations with 42 original members. But this was ineffective because it had no power to enforce its decisions and issues in security. Due to these reasons the league was dismantled in the year 1940 but it had served as a model for the United Nations. Following the failure of League of Nations and the outbreak of the Second World War, descendent theories like Liberalism and Neo-conservatism were created. Through Liberalism organizations like United Nations, NATO, International regimes like Bretton Woods System were built. Neo-conservatism was drawn from Liberalism and focused more on universal values such as Human rights, democracy, free trade, minority protections etc. nlike other theories Neo-conservatism is willing to use force if necessary to push for its goals. Realism This is a theory that world politics is driven by competitive self- interest. It implies that realists see that humankind is self-centered and competitive. Also they believe that the principal actors in the international system are sovereign states. The basic assumption of Realism is that man is wicked, aggressive and bad and also state struggles for power. This implies that realism possesses a pessimistic, negative and a suspicious behavior. This was originated after the Second World War. But its primary assumptions were noted in its earlier writings. People like Thucydides, Sun Tzu, and Otto Van Bismarck can be pointed out as examples. It began as a wide field of research after the war. People like Hans J. Morgenthau, Carl von Clausewitz are considered as the modern thinkers of the classical realism. This theory has been associated with thinkers like Niccolo Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes. Hans J Morgenthau described about six principles of Political Realism. 1. Political realism believes that politics, like society in general, is governed by objective laws that have their roots in human nature. 2. The main signpost of political realism is the concept of interest defined in terms of power, which infuses rational order into the subject matter of politics, and thus makes the theoretical understanding of politics possible. Political realism avoids concerns with the motives and ideology of statesmen. Political realism avoids reinterpreting reality to fit the policy. A good foreign policy minimizes risks and maximizes benefits. 3. Realism recognizes that the determining kind of interest varies depending on the political and cultural context in which foreign policy is made. It does not give ââ¬Å"interest defined as powerâ⬠a meaning that is fixed once and for all. 4. Political realism is aware of the moral significance of political action. It is also aware of the tension between the moral command and the requirements of successful political action. Realism maintains that universal moral principles must be filtered through the concrete circumstances of time and place, because they cannot be applied to the actions of states in their abstract universal formulation. . Political realism refuses to identify the moral aspirations of a particular nation with the moral laws that govern the universe. 6. The political realist maintains the autonomy of the political sphere; he asks ââ¬Å"How does this policy affect the power and interests of the nation? â⬠Political realism is based on a pluralistic conception of human nature. The political realist must show where the nationââ¬â¢s interests differ from the moralistic and legalistic viewpoints. How to cite Review Idealism and Realism in International Relations., Essay examples Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-88961033983216511712019-12-08T11:46:00.001-08:002019-12-08T11:46:04.583-08:00Interview Analysis for Transactional Model of Communication Question: Discuss about theInterview Analysis for Transactional Model of Communication. Answer: Introduction: Patient interviewing is a very important aspect of care planning, and active listening, questioning and body language are three factors that have a profound role on the success of the interview process. Patient interview is the segment of care delivery, where the foundation of patient-nurse interaction is established which helps the nurse and the patient develop a therapeutic relation throughout the course of care delivery and facilitates better health outcomes for the patient as well. It can be mentioned that patient interview is the primary tool that helps the nursing professional to obtain comprehensive data (Blumer, 2012). Hence the importance of the initial patient interview is imperative and each and every graduating nurse should all necessary patient interviewing skills required. There are various theoretical underpinnings that define the needs and requirements for a patient interview to be successfully completed (Stoddart, 2012). This assignment will focus on three key aspects of a patient interview, questioning skills, listening skills, and body language, taking the aid of a interview constructed with a patient. The patient details will be fictitious to maintain the privacy and confidentiality of the patient. Active listening skills: According to the theory of patient interaction, while communicating for the first time with the patient it is very important to employ non-focusing open ended skills like active listening. According to the Fawcett and Rhynas (2012), interaction is seen as a pivotal part of the process, and especially for psychiatric nursing, the use of self and interaction is also viewed as a part of the therapeutic intervention to improve the health outcomes of the patient. Non-verbal communication is another very important aspect of the communication or interaction that a nurse can conduct with a patient, the non-verbal cues will help the nurse to calm the patient and provide him the communicational comfort to share personal issues and grievances. Active listening is a very important construct in the non verbal interaction, and according to the symbolic interaction as well, active listening is the construct that facilitates better understanding, enhanced trust and better communication as well (Stac ks Salwen, 2014). In the video, although I had been showing all nonverbal attributes of active listening, I failed to show verbal cues of active listening in many sections. I had asked the patient, May I know why you are here today? And the patient responded with I had a bit of back pain when I went to bed and even when I woke up I still had that pain, so I am came to see what I can do for my back pain. I responded with Mmm Hmm, so, Then I moved on to a completely new question with who is your next of kin? Now it had to be mentioned in this context that for the active listening to be effective for both parties, it is very important for the patient to be given indication that the nurse is actively listening (Barnlund, 2017). It is facilitated by reflecting on the information provided by the patient, paraphrasing the main points mentioned by the patient to confirm the information and giving him an indication that the nurse is listening. When the patient was providing key information regarding the back pain which was the primary reason for the patients visit to the facility, I did not summarize or reflect on the information provided to indicate my attentive listening to the patient and I neither responded with relevant questions to discover more information about his pain (Mendelsohn Lynch, 2013). My mistake could have had a detrimental impact on his perception of whether his suffering is being given any importance in the care process and it might lead him to question the efficiency of o ur care services. I would like to rectify this mistake by paying extra attention on reflection and summarization of key information provided by the patient during interview assessments. The mistake can be found in segment of the video from 1.10 minutes. Questioning skills: Questioning is another very important aspect of patient assessment and interviewing and it provides the nursing professional with the opportunity to extract relevant information regarding the issues and grievances that the patient is feeling. Questioning skills is also extremely important in the context of collecting cues and patient situational analysis, without the nurse interviewing the patient having adequate questioning skills it will not be possible to assess the exact physical and psychosocial issues that the patient has been going through. During the entire video, I had been making a few question structuring mistakes which can be due to my ethnic background and limited English proficiency. I had asked the patient, how is your urine.bowels movement? The patient responded with Yeah, it is good. Yeah yeah. Later I followed with the question, There is no problems with the bowels..or urinary? the patient responded with No, no. I would like to mention here that I had stuttered a few times during the entire procedure and I had serious issues with structuring the questions as well. According to the theory of verbal communication, it is very important for the questions to be open ended, engaging and well structured to be able to extract the adequate and functional response from the patient. Stuttering and mistakes while framing the questions can act as detrimental factors leading to miscommunication and misinterpretation (Silverman, Kurtz Draper, 2016). According to the Cleary et al. (2012), the impact of miscommunication and misinterpretation during the patient interview or assessment can lead to misdiagnosis and can impart harm to the health and wellbeing of the patent. However, I would like to justify that I am not a native English speaker and hence constructing proper questions in English while carrying out a conversation is a challenge for me. I would like to rectify my questioning skills by enhancing my English language proficiency. According to the theory of culturally competent communication, language proficiency can act as a very important factor in deciding the success of the communicational tactic (Fawcett Rhynas, 2012). I will attempt to join a few classes and course schedules that will help me gain better understanding of the language and be able to communicate with the patients effectively. The mistake by me was done at 3.50 minute of the video. Body language: A discussion on non verbal communication is incomplete without emphasizing on the concept of body language. According to the most of the communicational theories, the importance of the body language is crucial. For a patient to share their concerns and issues freely with the nursing professional, their body language needs to be warm and welcoming. Along with that, it has to be mentioned in this context as well, that compassion and empathy is two key constructs of holistic and patient centered care. Hence, in case of the interviews as well, there is need for a compassionate, attentive and empathetic approach of the care professional for the patient to feel comfortable enough to share their grievances and individual issues without any conflicts. In the video, I had tried my best to maintain a compassionate yet professionally engaged body language while assessing the patient. I asked the patient, How bad is your pain? If you had to score 1 to 10, and 1 is the least and 10 is the worst, how would you score in between? The patient said, I would say seven. I said, Seven out of ten? The patient said, Yeah I stated, That is a lot of pain In here, throughout the course of the patient expressing how bad the pain of the patient had been I failed to maintain eye contact. Along with that I failed to show any reassuring gesture or compassion to the pain that the patient had been feeling. Furthermore, I mistakenly took a very condescending tone while trying to respond to the excruciating pain that the patient had been feeling and it might have upset the patient or made him feel less valued and insecure (Cienki et al., 2013). The importance of a welcoming warm smile and thorough eye contact is a very important aspect of patient-nurse interaction and the lack thereof can lead to damaged communication outcomes for the patient. In the near future I would like to rectify the mistake that I have made by exploring different theories of nonverbal communication and body language. One theory that can be very helpful is the theory of symbolic interactions which emphasizes on nonverbal cues of effective communication, where body langua ge is in integral part (Rock, 2016). I had made a mistake near 4.36 minute of video. Conclusion: Patient interview is the pioneer step, based on which the entire construct of nursing care planning and delivery takes place. Patient interaction is imperative in nursing care; the importance of patient interview is not just limited to gathering the subjective and objective data regarding the patient situation, but it is also a potent tool in laying the foundation of a mutually respectful therapeutic relationship with the patient as well. This assignment had been an excellent opportunity for the student nurses like myself to gain a fundamental understanding of the concepts of patient interviewing and assessment. It has to be understood that nursing is an empirical domain, while theoretical knowledge is extremely necessary for us to gain a expertise on the care planning and implementation procedure, the understanding patent need and requirements comes only from the experience. One of the greatest segments of patient centered care is the patient assessment and this assignment gave us t he perfect opportunity to experience the impact of different communication skills, both verbal and nonverbal, and helped us identify our flaws and drawbacks, so that we can attempt to rectify our errors and enhance our communication skills. References: Barnlund, D. C. (2017). A transactional model of communication. InCommunication theory(pp. 47-57). Routledge. Berman, A. C., Chutka, D. S. (2016). Assessing effective physician-patient communication skills:Are you listening to me, doc?.Korean journal of medical education,28(2), 243. Blumer, H. (2012). Symbolic Interactionism [1969].Contemporary Sociological Theory, 62. Cienki, A., Fricke, E., Ladewig, S. H., McNeill, D., Teendorf, S. (2013).Body-Language-Communication(pp. 310-319). C. Mller (Ed.). de Gruyter. Cleary, M., Hunt, G. E., Horsfall, J., Deacon, M. (2012). Nurse-patient interaction in acute adult inpatient mental health units: a review and synthesis of qualitative studies.Issues in Mental Health Nursing,33(2), 66-79. Fawcett, T., Rhynas, S. (2012). Taking a patient history: the role of the nurse.Nursing Standard (through 2013),26(24), 41. Mendelsohn, D., Lynch, T. (2013). Listening. InAn introduction to applied linguistics(pp. 190-206). Routledge. Rock, P. (2016).Making of symbolic interactionism. Springer. Silverman, J., Kurtz, S., Draper, J. (2016).Skills for communicating with patients. CRC Press. Stacks, D. W., Salwen, M. B. (Eds.). (2014).An integrated approach to communication theory and research. Routledge. Stoddart, K. M. (2012). Social meanings and understandings in patient-nurse interaction in the community practice setting: a grounded theory study.BMC nursing,11(1), 14. Weger Jr, H., Castle Bell, G., Minei, E. M., Robinson, M. C. (2014). The relative effectiveness of active listening in initial interactions.International Journal of Listening,28(1), 13-31. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-45038950013006406012019-11-30T23:29:00.001-08:002019-11-30T23:29:03.155-08:00Stress Essay Essays - Stress, Sympathetic Nervous System Stress Essay Everyone has experienced some type of stress for some it may be severe for others it may be mild. There are many things that can cause stress for people it ranges from, family troubles such as money to forgetting your homework. There are many types of stress which will be described below. There are also many ways that your body responds to stress or how stress might affect your body. Its important to minimize your stress level for your health and there are many ways to minimize stress. There are also many signs or stress like worrying, dont forget everyone gets stressed at one point or another. There are three different stages of stress the alarm stage, the resistance stage and the exhaustion stage. The alarm stage is when adrenalin is released into the blood and when your blood pressure increases. It is also when your breathing rate quickens and more sugar is released into your blood stream. The resistance stage is when your body adapts to the continued presence of the stressor. The resistance stage requires a lot more of your energy, as a result of that you may become tired, irritable and not as able to handle any added stress. The exhaustion stage is when you can no longer keep up with any of the work placed on you. During this stage your physical and mental resources are depleted. The exhaustion stage occurs only if a stressor continues for a long time, usually months or even years. The stages of stress can take a real toll on your body. There are many signs of stress that occur in your body while youre stressed. One of the more popular signs of stress would be increase of breathing rate and worrying. The first things that come to mind when I think of stress would be homework, chores, worry, butterflies and my heartbeat. Homework comes to mind because, when I have tons of work to do that is do the next day I start to freak out because it wont be my best. My breathing rate increases and I start to get frustrated and it doesnt help me get my work done. Butterflies is another thing that comes to mind because when I start to get stressed I get nervous which causes my stomach to do flips which I refer to as butterflies. Scared is another sign of stress because when you get stressed for a test you start to get scared that you will fail it and it will affect your future. People have also known to get depressed when their stressed because they get overwhelmed with what they have to deal with. Mad is another sign of stress be cause for some people when they get stressed they cant get anything done making them mad at themselves and others. There are many ways that the body responds to stress. The fight or flight response is known to be the humans most basic survival response. There are four different stages to the fight or flight response which includes stimulus, make a decision and body=activated and then dealt with. Stage one of the fights or flight response is stimulus. The second stage of the fight or flight response is to decide if it is a threat or a non-threat. The third stage of the fight or flight response is body=activated, which is when your body decides to fight instead of flight. The fourth stage of the flight or fight response is when the threat is dealt with and your body returns to the homeostasis part. Its important to reduce your stress level for your own health. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-54639917598396019222019-11-26T09:58:00.001-08:002019-11-26T09:58:03.109-08:00The Colony I Would Live InThe Colony I Would Live In During the late 1200's early 1600's Europeans first started bring settlers over to America.In1585, Sir Walter Raleigh decided to settle in America. An attempt which failed. As settlers kept coming over, there became thirteen colonies. These colonies were divided into sections. New England which was: Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, and Connecticut. The Middle Colonies which were: Pennsylvania, Maryland, New York, New Jersey, and Delaware. Last but not least, Southern Colonies consisted of: Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. Out of these thirteen colonies, I'd want to live in the Massachusetts, a colony in the New England section.Massachusetts was a great colony to live in. After all, you are guinea pigs. The people who sailed on the Mayflower were very lucky. Even though most of them died, the survivors must be strong enough to do anything. Massachusetts was a very important colony and is one of the most outstanding of the thirteen.English: This is a pa inting of Simon Bradstreet, w...New England has bad soil, and long winters, which made it hard to make a lot of money off of farming. Therefore, New Englanders made grain mills and sawmills. New England were very good shipbuilders and had good trade with other countries. In Massachusetts, the fish industry really helped boost their economy. On the other hand, the Southern Colonies made a lot of money from farming, like growing rice, tobacco, and cattle. The Middle Colonies grew wheat. I don't think farming in a very good way to make money, because it requires a lot of laborious tasks.The fact that New England didn't need so much land for farming helped it become a tight knit community. They had a village school, a village church and a town hall. Within three years, the Pennsylvania colony's (part of the Middle Colonies) population had gone from zero... Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-29224031184126743282019-11-22T17:21:00.001-08:002019-11-22T17:21:02.912-08:00Should I Waive My Right to Review Recommendation LettersShould I Waive My Right to Review Recommendation Letters SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Short answer: yes. Long answer: there's no need to worry about checking "yes" and waiving your right to see your letters of recommendation on the FERPA waiver section of your college applications. This article will explain exactly what FERPA is, why you're being asked to waive it, and how it impacts your letters of recommendations. To be honest, the FERPA waiver willprobably be the easiest part of filling out your college applications! What is FERPA? The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA), otherwise known as the Buckley Amendment, was passed to protect the privacy of students' educational records. It gives parents and students who are 18 years and older the right to access their records. It also requires that parents or eligible students give permission before their information is released to a third party, except in special circumstances like transferring schools or a health emergency. Since most students who enroll in college are 18 or older, FERPA gives them the right to request access to their letters of recommendation, wherever they might be stored along with the rest of theirapplication materials. I like to picture all the applications of years past stored somewhere like the Hall of Prophecies in Harry Potter, except the endless shelves are filled with files instead of shiny glass orbs. There'sonecaveat to your FERPA-given right of access: youcan only access yourrecommendation letters after you've gotten your admission letter of acceptance and chosen to enrollin a college. If youwere rejected from or chose not to go to a certain school, then youwon't be able to get yourhands on those letters. Note how I said that FERPA gives youthe right to access your letters of recommendation AFTER youenroll at a college. It really doesn't have anything to do with getting to read your letters before your recommenders send them. Some recommenders will let you see them, while others will keep them confidential. The general assumption around reference letters is that they are confidential - this seems more honest in the eyes of admissions officers. Whether or not you see the letters before they're sent is not really what FERPA's about, when you get down to the specifics of it. On the Common Application (or whatever application you're using), you'll be asked whether or not you want to waive your right to access your rec letters. Read on for a preview of what you'll see. Harry Potter and the Chamber of College Applications Waiver of Access (FERPA) on the Common Application Once you add a college to your Common Application, you'll see a tab show up to invite your recommender(s). Before you send those invites, you'll be prompted to read about your waiver of access and select a response.This is what you'll see: "Waiver of Access (FERPA) Under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), you can review letters of recommendation and accompanying forms after you enroll at a postsecondary institution and only if that institution saves the documents post-enrollment. Why should you consider waiving your right of access? Waiving your right lets colleges know that you will never try to read your recommendations. That in turn reassures colleges that your recommenders have provided support that is candid and truthful. While you are free to respond as you wish, if you choose not to waive your right, some recommenders may decline your request, and some colleges may disregard letters submitted on your behalf. Remember, even if you retain your right of access, you still won't be able to view any recommendations until after you have been admitted to and enrolled in a college. In other words, FERPA does not give you the right to inspect recommendations before they are sent to your colleges. After you make your selection, you will be able to invite your counselor and recommenders. Once you make the first invitation, you will not be able to change your response to the waiver question. To ensure that you fully understand the implications of your selection, we urge you not to answer the waiver question until you have consulted with your guidance counselor or another school official. For more information on FERPA follow this link: ed.gov/policy/gen/guid/fpco/ferpa/index.html" Source: The Common Application Sounds like serious stuff. In reality, it's pretty straightforward. FERPA lets you request access to your recommendation letters after getting in and enrolling in a school. By that point, months after you've applied, done the requisite period ofnervous waiting, received the thick envelope and decided on a school, you probably aren't thinking about cracking into your admissions file to read exactly what Mr. Smith said about you back in December of senior year. You got in, so the rec letters had to have been pretty complimentary. Again, note that FERPA does not give you the right to see your letters of recommendations before they are sent. In the academic world, recommendation letters tend to be kept confidential. Your teacher or counselor may show you the letter and ask for your feedback or revisions, but this depends on the person. Even if you're burning with curiosity, you shouldn't pressure your recommenders to show you the letter. It could indicate that you don't trust them to provide you with a strong letter - and, if that's the case, you shouldn't choose them in the first place! Since you can only respond to the waiver question on the Common App once, let's go over exactly why it's a good idea to waive access. "Waive" goodbye to FERPA - you don't need it this time. Why It's a Good Idea to Waive Your FERPA Right As I mentioned above, the typical expectation for letters of recommendation in college admissions is that they are keptconfidential. Admissions officers give most weight to letters that provide an honest and qualified assessment of the applicant. If you don't waive your FERPA right, you could accidentally signal to admissions officers that you don't trust your recommender or that the recommendation is less candid or genuine. Your recommender might also get the subtle message that you don't trust him or her. The knowledge that you'll see the letter at some point in the future might cause your recommender to write a more generic letter, and thus be less powerful and effective in support of your candidacy. You won't be penalized for your response, but it's risky to check "no" since you don't know how admissions officers or your recommenders will interpret it. If you still feel uneasy about waiving your FERPA right, keep reading. In the next section, I'll explain why there's no need to worry about your recommendation letters, even if you never get the chance to read them. Keep your recommenders inside the circle of trust. No Need to Worry About Recommendation Letters... Perhaps easier said than done, but you really shouldn't stress about your letters of recommendation. Your teachers and counselor are there to help you - in fact, it's literally their job. They want to advocate for you and help you further your education. When you ask for a recommendation, you should ask your teachers if they can provide you with astrong letter of support. If they seem hesitant at all, then thank them for their time and ask somebody else. As long as you're thoughtful about choosing people with whom you have good relationships and who can write an insightful letter about you, then you don't have to worry about leaving the rest up to them. Apart from choosing recommenders who know you well, you can also have some say into shaping what goes into the letter. Most schools will give you a "brag sheet" where you can remind your recommenders of your interests, motivations, and goals. You and your parents can describe some significant experiences you've had or challenges you've overcome to help your recommenders make the strongest letter they can. So even if the letter stays confidential, you'll still have some sense of what likely went into it. At this point, hopefully you have a better sense of what the FERPA waiver is all about and why it's in your best interest to go ahead and agree to the waiver. Or maybe you've scrolled down to this point, thinking "too long; didn't read." Either way, you're in luck! Below are the key points I wanted to make, distilled into bullet points for your reading pleasure. Key Points About the FERPA Waiver The FERPA waiver only waives your right to access your recommendation letters after you've been accepted to and enrolled in a college. It's common practice for recommendation letters to be kept confidential in admissions procedures. Your recommenders may still let you see their letters before they send them - that's totally up to them. As long as you're thoughtful about choosing recommenders who are supportive and know you well (and help them out with a detailed brag sheet), you can rest easy knowing your recommenders want to support you and help you get into college. The FERPA waiver is probably the easiest part of your application. Just go ahead and click yes! What's Next? While the FERPA waiver's easy, the rest of your application can get a bit more complicated. Read all about how to build a versatile college application that showcases your strengths and makes you stand out among the competition. Is it that time of year when you're thinking about requesting letters of recommendation? This article breaks down how to request a letter of recommendation, step by step (coming soon). Want to improve your SAT score by 240 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now: Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-22610492587640490372019-11-21T01:26:00.001-08:002019-11-21T01:26:03.412-08:00DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION AND ORAL HYGIENE INSTRUCTION TO A SMOKER EssayDENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION AND ORAL HYGIENE INSTRUCTION TO A SMOKER COMMUNITY - Essay Example different methods of giving information, I would like to convey to them the possible health difficulties that they will most likely face and ultimately, persuade them to drop the habit. The group that I have specified are my friends who are heavy smokers and who seem to ignore the dangers posed by their habits, I would like to enlighten them on the dangers that they imbue on themselves with smoking. For this study, I will identify six resources that will greatly help in illustrating how dangerous smoking is. Mostly, it will be through the form of websites, journals, case studies and videos that greatly focus on the oral health problems that stem from smoking tobacco. First is an Australian Dental Journal (1999) with the title of the article being ââ¬ËDentistââ¬â¢s attitudes and practices towards smokingââ¬â¢, which in a nutshell aims to identify the importance of the oral health guardians in the dissemination of information and to the persuasion of dropping the smoking habit. (1) To further deepen the study on this article, the researchers used a survey among dentists and their interaction with patients on smoking. The aim was to establish the dentistsââ¬â¢ current practice regarding discussing smoking with patients, to explore dentistsââ¬â¢ perceptions of the barriers to discussing smoking with patients and to explore dentistsââ¬â¢ interest in discussing smoking with patients. During the study, the reasons why smokers cannot stop the habit was identified. (1) Now, regarding my view if this study is effective in persuading smokers to stop smoking, it certainly is. To whom do we entrust our oral health care better than our dentists? If they advise patients on the situation of their oral health, they would most probably listen. And given their knowledge on the situation, it would really be foolhardy for patients to ignore their diagnosis. Another published article about the dangers of smoking tobacco is: ââ¬ËTobacco or Oral Healthââ¬â¢ made as a guide to health Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-44124014978812224072019-11-19T09:12:00.001-08:002019-11-19T09:12:05.712-08:00How to make the restaurant successful Case StudyHow to make the restaurant successful - Case Study Example There is therefore the need for an interested investor within this industry to consider a number of factors, which are important in making a restaurant succeed in business while at the same time having the investor realize targeted gains. However, critical analysis of case studies within the Bora Bora Island reveals high unhealthy competition from restaurant operators, which threatens to lock out interested investors while at the same time making some investors to succumb to business failure and close down. This finding therefore informs this paperââ¬â¢s intention to evaluate on the factors that would make restaurants successful and thus thrive within the hotel industry. In fact, many people get interested in investing in hospitality industry as the industry holds great prospects in profits and returns though many do it without proper preparation, which is necessary for the success of the restaurant. Among many factors that contribute to the failure of restaurants are poor decisio ns as well as poor management practices. Success in managing a successful restaurant requires that management understands the restaurantââ¬â¢s image, what the customers want as well as the best ways of providing it. Good evaluation of the restaurantââ¬â¢s location in terms of geographic location as well as the environment is basic features that determine the success of the restaurant. Understanding and preparation for start up costs as well as the associated planning are also fundamental in running a restaurant successfully. There are basic facts that all restaurant operators or interested investors need be aware of and they include the following. It is important to have a great business concept, great chef as well as most appropriate business location. Overestimation of business capital is important in that it enables one to plan effectively for the uncertainties that would arise before the restaurant becomes successful in operations. Offering best services in terms of qualit y as well as pricing is fundamental in attracting as well as retaining customers. Besides, the ability of a restaurant and the operator to evolve with the prevailing business environment results to success in business operations thus is equally a fundamental fact necessary for restaurant operations and management. Moreover, marketing activities are as basic in operating a restaurant as they are in operating other businesses (Karppinen, 2011, p. 19-37). In the case study of restaurants within BoraBora Island, marketing effectiveness is seen to greatly influence the success of the restaurants while targeting foreigners and the locals. Having been in restaurant industry in Dinard for over 15 years, Marcel Fayete and wife visits BoraBora Island and in greatly moved by the environment and business prospects there. This prompts them to decide on relocating and establishing a restaurant there. The island had beautiful physical environment as well as large market in terms of indigenous peop le and tourists who visit the island on vocations and such other expeditions as honeymoons. Nevertheless, the couple had little research done on the prevailing business conditions in the Island and this would pose a challenge in the future operations of the restaurant. Basic to their investigation was on the rather high priced services, which they understood Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-14189900342586601802019-11-16T21:44:00.001-08:002019-11-16T21:44:08.222-08:00MBA sem 1 Essay Example for Free MBA sem 1 Essay Parts of vision statement 1. The core values are those things very close to your heart that you will not give up at any cost. It can be integrity (for example, I will never cheat on the taxes I have to pay) or quality (I will never use a lower quality wood), etc. Usually we say that you should have only 4 to 6 core values. Of course, personal values and business values may differ. For example, love may be a very important personal value but it may not be so relevant in your business of furniture though it can be relevant if you were having a home for the aged. 2. Core purpose is the purpose of the organization, for example, to make furniture. This is something that you want to achieve within the framework of our core values. It gives the achievement orientation to the business and therefore the focus. When we get an opportunity to expand or sell off and if we are in a decision dilemma, this acts as another light house. we can provide u Fall 2013 fully solved assignment in rs 500/sem . you can make 5 installment of 100-100 rupees thats proof we are not fake. and we have different set of assignment for many student so. smu mba assignment Fall/summer season 2013 sem (I , II , III , IV) in only 500/ sem ( 6 sub) or 100/ question paper. we provide unique assignment. our assignment provide you good marks. call us 08273413412 , 08791490301 or mail us on [emailprotected] web- www.aapkiseva.blogspot.in www.assignmenthelpforall.blogspot.in (b) Differentiate between ââ¬Ëprocessââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëtasksââ¬â¢ (Parts of vision statement, Difference between process and tasks) Answer: Processes Process is a set of logical activities that lead to some final or interim output. For example, taking pieces of wood, making it smooth, cutting it, making grooves, connecting them, finishing them, and polishing them are processes to create a table. These have to be done in some logical sequence. This is what a process is. Let us now look at we can provide u Fall 2013 fully solved assignment in rs 500/sem . you can make 5 installment of 100-100 rupees thats proof we are not fake. and we have different set of assignment for many student so. smu mba assignment Fall/summer season 2013 sem (I , II , III , IV) in only 500/ sem ( 6 sub) or 100/ question paper. we provide unique assignment. our assignment provide you good marks. call us 08273413412 , 08791490301 or mail us on [emailprotected] web- www.aapkiseva.blogspot.in www.assignmenthelpforall.blogspot.in Q2. Planning is called as the cornerstone of management. Define planning and describe the importance of planning. Explain the types of planning. (Definition of planning, Importance of planning, Types of planning) 2,3,5 Answer: Definition and Importance of Planning Planning can be defined as a basic management function which enables one to select the purpose of the business, and how the resources should be mustered to achieve that purpose to include using the available resources optimally to do that. Planning implies goal setting for the organization keeping in mind the constraints, opportunities, and threats as much as what the person or business which is planning wants to do. Thus, a plan is a blueprint for goal achievement, a blue print that specifies the necessary resource allocations, schedules, tasks, and other actions to achieve the purpose. A goal is a desired future state that the organization attempts to reach. Goals are important because an organization exists for a purpose, and goals define and state that purpose. Goals specify future ends; plans we can provide u Fall 2013 fully solved assignment in rs 500/sem . you can make 5 installment of 100-100 rupees thats proof we are not fake. and we hav e different set of assignment for many student so. smu mba assignment Fall/summer season 2013 sem (I , II , III , IV) in only 500/ sem ( 6 sub) or 100/ question paper. we provide unique assignment. our assignment provide you good marks. call us 08273413412 , 08791490301 or mail us on [emailprotected] web- www.aapkiseva.blogspot.in www.assignmenthelpforall.blogspot.in Q3. What is meant by ââ¬Ëspan of controlââ¬â¢? Differentiate between narrow span of control and wide span of control. What are the factors that influence the span of control? (Meaning of ââ¬Ëspan of controlââ¬â¢ ,Difference between narrow span of control and wide span of control, Factors that influence the span of control) 2,3,5 Answer: Span of control The number of subordinates that a manager or supervisor can directly control. This number varies with the type of work: complex, variable work reduces it to six, whereas routine, fixed work increases it to twenty or more. we can provide u Fall 2013 fully solved assignment in rs 500/sem . you can make 5 installment of 100-100 rupees thats proof we are not fake. and we have different set of assignment for many student so. smu mba assignment Fall/summer season 2013 sem (I , II , III , IV) in only 500/ sem ( 6 sub) or 100/ question paper. we provide unique assignment. our assignment provide you good marks. call us 08273413412 , 08791490301 or mail us on [emailprotected] web- www.aapkiseva.blogspot.in www.assignmenthelpforall.blogspot.in Q4 Define Organizational behavior. What are the various approaches to Organizational behavior? (Definition of OB, Approaches to OB) 2, 8 Answer: Definition of OB: OB can be defined as a systematic study that investigates the impact of individuals, groups and organizational factors on productivity to include effectiveness and efficiency, absentee, turnover, organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction. ? By systematic study we mean looking at relationships and attempting to attribute causes and effects, and drawing conclusions based on scientific evidence. ? By productivity we mean a performance measure that includes both effectiveness (achievement of goals) and efficiency (ratio on output versus input required to achieve it). ? By absenteeism we mean failure to report to work especially without informing. ? we can provide u Fall 2013 fully solved assignment in rs 500/sem . you can make 5 installment of 100-100 rupees thats proof we are not fake. and we have different set of assignment for many student so. smu mba assignment Fall/summer season 2013 sem (I , II , III , IV) in only 500/ sem ( 6 sub) or 100/ question paper. we provide unique assignment. our assignment provide you good marks. call us 08273413412 , 08791490301 or ? mail us on [emailprotected] ? web- www.aapkiseva.blogspot.in ? www.assignmenthelpforall.blogspot.in a whole is to function effectively. Q5. Perception is the way we see and interpret things. Explain the importance of such ââ¬Ëperceptionââ¬â¢. What are the factors affecting perception? (Importance of perception, Factors affecting perception) 4,6 Answer: Importance of perception Perception is perhaps the most important aspect of OB that we use in our daily life and in management. The importance of perception is: ? While creating vision for an organization, our perception of the future and the way things should be is a deciding factor. ? While making strategy, out perception of the opportunities and threats make us see the same situation differently. ? Perception gives the impetus to seek more information to make more rational decisions e.g., the perception of Rakhi on the situation of the bakery in trouble, made her travel and talk to the employees to gain more information. If she had perceived what the manager did was right or that it is too small a thing to intervene, she would not have made the effort to find out more information. ? we can provide u Fall 2013 fully solved assignment in rs 500/sem . you can make 5 installment of 100-100 rupees thats proof we are not fake. and we have different set of assignment for many student so. smu mba assignment Fall/summer season 2013 sem (I , II , III , IV) in only 500/ sem ( 6 sub) or 100/ question paper. we provide unique assignment. our assignment provide you good marks. call us 08273413412 , 08791490301 or ? mail us on [emailprotected] ? web- www.aapkiseva.blogspot.in ? www.assignmenthelpforall.blogspot.in Q6. Give the definition and importance of ââ¬Ëmotivationââ¬â¢. Describe Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs theory. (Definition of motivation, Importance of motivation, Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs theory) 2,3,5 Answer: Definition and Importance of Motivation Motivation is ââ¬Å"the process that account for an individualââ¬â¢s intensity, direction, and persistence of effort toward attaining a goal.â⬠(Robbins, 2003) Intensity is concerned with how hard a person tries. This is the element most of us focus on when we talk about motivation. Directionis the orientation that benefits the organization. And persistence is a measure of how long a person can maintain his/her effort. Motivated individuals stay with a task long enough to achieve their goal. Motivation is important to an individual because: ? Motivation helps to achieve personal goals. ? Motivation gives job satisfaction. ? Motivation helps in self-development of individual. ? An individual would always gain by working with a dynamic team. Collins, James C. and Jerry I. Porras. Built to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary Companies. First Paperback Edition. New York: Harper-Collins, 1997. 219-239. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3461237389070231870.post-58928153911971246982019-11-14T10:16:00.001-08:002019-11-14T10:16:04.912-08:00Of Mice and Men :: essays research papers Of Mice and Men à à à à à Of Mice and Men, which was written by Nobel Prize winner John Steinbeck, is a very clever and well thought out short novel. Steinbeck seemed to have a thing for the poor and struggling working class people of this country. His characters in this book are typical low class farm workers, yet they are very unique in their own ways. By the end of the book you feel for some of the characters while others you don?t give a damn about. à à à à à The one character that drove the story in Of Mice and Men and made it an unforgettable book was Lennie. The other characters like George, Slim, and Curley didn?t really have anything special or unique about them. There was something special about Lennie though. Lennie is mentally handicapped to put it lightly. He has got some major screws loose upstairs. Through out the book Steinbeck shows Lennie?s low IQ by how this character only thinks about one thing, and that?s that he hope?s George will let him take care of the rabbits when they get their own place, which never happens. Lennie wasn?t just retarded, but he was physically very strong. Lennie was a big and powerful guy. Unfortunately Lennie didn?t know that he was strong or big. All he thought about was the rabbits. Curley?s hand was crushed easily and his wife was killed accidentally by the pure strength of this huge guy. That is why Lennie was the character that made this book. à à à à à I think the one lesson John Steinbeck was most trying to get across in Of Mice and Men was that everyone needs somebody so they aren?t lonely. Other then George and Lennie, the other characters are all very lonely and are looking for someone or dreaming of something better. Crooks said it best; ? A guy goes nuts if he ain?t got nobody?. Crooks felt very alone all through out the book. No one liked him or talked to him because he was black. Curley showed he was lonely through his anger. He was always trying to pick a fight so others would pay attention to him. His wife would flirt with the other guys like Slim and Lennie because she was extremely lonely. Curley?s wife hated her husband, and was never given any attention by him. Being lonely is not a good thing and I think that is a lesson Mr. Lorelai Desjardinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04887448412328754178noreply@blogger.com0